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Guide · AI in Institutions

Build an AI inventory with owners, evidence and a review cycle

You cannot govern AI you have not listed. An AI inventory with owners, data, effect on people and review dates is the first control every organisation needs.

Responsible principals: Michael Gagakuma and Kenneth Gagakuma6-minute readUpdated

Practice 04: AI governance & assurance

The short answer

List every AI system and use, including tools staff adopted on their own. For each, record an owner, the data it uses, whether it affects decisions about people, how its output is reviewed and when it was last checked. Then review the highest-risk uses first.

See the worked exampleOpen the free tool

What to record

  • System or use: what it does, in plain words.
  • Owner: one accountable person.
  • Data: public, internal, personal or sensitive personal data.
  • Effect on people: drafts or assists, informs decisions, or decides.
  • Human review: always, sampled or none.
  • Last reviewed: a date, or “never”.

Finding what is really in use

Ask teams what they use, not what is approved. Browser-based chatbots, translation services and AI features switched on inside existing software are all in scope. An honest inventory is more useful than a tidy one.

A worked example

The AI inventory template opens with four uses in an NGO. Screening job applications has no owner, uses personal data, decides about people and has no human review: it rises to the top of the review queue. Drafting donor reports, reviewed every time, sits at the bottom.

Then govern it

The inventory feeds the rest of governance: the policy, the review rhythm and any legal assessment. The AI governance framework template assigns those controls to the roles you have.

What this guide does not cover

An inventory orders your oversight work. It does not classify systems under the EU AI Act or any other law; that needs a separate assessment.

Examples in this guide are illustrative, not client results. Figures come from the free tool’s worked example; change the inputs in the tool to see your own.

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